AST 564 Seminar on High Energy Astrophysics
Credit Hours: 4
Prerequisite: AST 461, AST 462
A survey of current research reports in scientific journals on topics concerning astrophysical plasma physics, magnetic field-particle interactions, gravitational and general relativity, and early stages of evolution of the universe (same as PHY 564).
syllabus
- Introduction: High-energy quanta and particles in astrophysical plasmas
- Radiation from moving charges. Formula for the dipole electromagnetic radiation, Thomson scattering, and radiation reaction.
- Relativistic mechanics of charged particles.
- Bremsstrahlung. Non-relativistic bremsstrahlung and Relativistic bremsstrahlung.
- Synchrotron radiation.
- Compton scattering.
- Plasma effects.
- Acceleration of particles by shock waves. Shocks, blast waves: Phenomenology. Fast particle interaction with shock front: acceleration, reflection and crossing. Fermi acceleration by shock waves. Fast particle acceleration by a moving spherical shock.
- Non-thermal aspects of supernovae remnants. Supernovae: phenomenology, energetics. Particle acceleration, Plerions.
- Relativistic radiation processes in a strong magnetic field. Physics in a strong magnetic field. Synchrotron radiation. Magnetic pair production and annihilation.
- Curvature radiation of relativistic particles in pulsar magnetospheres. Magnetosphere of a rotating magnetized neutron star. Acceleration of charged particles and generation of high-energy quanta in a neutron star magnetosphere.
- High energy aspects of accreting compact objects (white dwarfs, neutron stars, black holes), quasars, and jets.
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